STORY and PHOTOS by RANJAN RAMCHANDANI
Spiti Valley is nestled in the Himalayan region of Himachal Pradesh, India. It’s a haven for unique and resilient wildlife adapted to its harsh, high-altitude desert. The region hosts elusive species such as the snow leopard, Himalayan ibex, Tibetan wolf, and blue sheep (bharal) along with some unique bird species. One usually stays in the valley and drives up to between 4000 to 5000 meters everyday in search of wildlife.
An isolated topography has given rise to a distinctive ecosystem that thrives despite extreme conditions. The landscape, shaped by wind and glacial erosion, features barren mountains, deep gorges, and pristine rivers like the Spiti and Pin.
Avian life in Spiti is equally captivating, with species such as the Himalayan griffon, golden eagle, and lammergeier (bearded vulture) soaring through the clear mountain skies. During the brief summer, migratory birds such as the ruddy shelduck and horned lark add vibrancy to the otherwise stark landscape.
Flora in the valley is limited but resilient, featuring hardy shrubs, alpine meadows, and medicinal plants. Spiti’s fragile ecosystem, along with its cultural heritage and remote beauty, draws nature enthusiasts, trekkers, and conservationists alike, offering a rare glimpse into life at the edge of the habitable world.
To plan a visit to this region contact the author at ranjan@ranjan.photography.